TDG Polyclonal Antibody

Cat.#: 161593

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Product Information

  • Product Name
    TDG Polyclonal Antibody
  • Documents
  • Description
    Polyclonal antibody to TDG
  • Tested applications
    WB, IF
  • Species reactivity
    Human, Mouse, Rat
  • Alternative names
    TDG antibody; hTDG antibody; thymine DNA glycosylase antibody
  • Isotype
    Rabbit IgG
  • Preparation
    Antigen: Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 141-410 of human TDG (NP_003202.3).
  • Clonality
    Polyclonal
  • Formulation
    PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
  • Storage instructions
    Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
  • Applications
    WB 1:500 - 1:2000
    IF 1:50 - 1:200
  • Validations

    Immunofluorescence - TDG Polyclonal Antibody

    Immunofluorescence - TDG Polyclonal Antibody

    Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 cells using TDG antibody . Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.

  • Background
    DNA glycosylase that plays a key role in active DNA demethylation: specifically recognizes and binds 5-formylcytosine (5fC) and 5-carboxylcytosine (5caC) in the context of CpG sites and mediates their excision through base-excision repair (BER) to install an unmethylated cytosine. Cannot remove 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC). According to an alternative model, involved in DNA demethylation by mediating DNA glycolase activity toward 5-hydroxymethyluracil (5hmU) produced by deamination of 5hmC. Also involved in DNA repair by acting as a thymine-DNA glycosylase that mediates correction of G/T mispairs to G/C pairs: in the DNA of higher eukaryotes, hydrolytic deamination of 5-methylcytosine to thymine leads to the formation of G/T mismatches. Its role in the repair of canonical base damage is however minor compared to its role in DNA demethylation. It is capable of hydrolyzing the carbon-nitrogen bond between the sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA and a mispaired thymine. In addition to the G/T, it can remove thymine also from C/T and T/T mispairs in the order G/T >> C/T > T/T. It has no detectable activity on apyrimidinic sites and does not catalyze the removal of thymine from A/T pairs or from single-stranded DNA. It can also remove uracil and 5-bromouracil from mispairs with guanine.

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"