-
Product Name
Anti-CD22 antibody
- Documents
-
Description
Rabbit polyclonal to CD22
-
Tested applications
ELISA, IHC-P
-
Species reactivity
Rat CD22
-
Alternative names
Lyb-8 antibody; SIGLEC2 antibody; A530093D23 antibody; Cd22 antibody; CD22 antibody; FLJ22814 antibody; Lyb8 antibody; MGC130020 antibody; SIGLEC-2 antibody; Lyb8 antibody; Lyb-8 antibody; A530093D23 antibody; SIGLEC2 antibody; SIGLEC-2 antibody
- Immunogen
-
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
-
Preparation
Produced in rabbits immunized with purified, recombinant Rat CD22 (rR CD22; NP_001100973.1; Met1-Arg692). CD22 specific IgG was purified by Rat CD22 affinity chromatography.
-
Clonality
Polyclonal
-
Formulation
0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS
-
Storage instructions
This antibody can be stored at 2℃-8℃ for one month without detectable loss of activity. Antibody products are stable for twelve months from date of receipt when stored at -20℃ to -80℃. Preservative-Free.
Sodium azide is recommended to avoid contamination (final concentration 0.05%-0.1%). It is toxic to cells and should be disposed of properly. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. -
Applications
ELISA: 0.1-0.2 μg/ml
This antibody can be used at 0.1-0.2 μg/ml with the appropriate secondary reagents to detect Rat CD22.
IHC-P: 0.1-2 μg/mL
-
Validations
CD22 Antibody, Rabbit PAb, Antigen Affinity Purified, Immunohistochemistry
Immunochemical staining of rat CD22 in rat spleen with rabbit polyclonal antibody (1 µg/mL, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections).
-
Background
CD22 is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily, SIGLEC family of lectins. It is first expressed in the cytoplasm of pro-B and pre-B cells, and on the surface as B cells mature to become IgD+. CD22 serves as an adhesion receptor for sialic acid-bearing ligands expressed on erythrocytes and all leukocyte classes. In addition to its potential role as a mediator of intercellular interactions, signal transduction through CD22 can activate B cells and modulate antigen receptor signaling in vitro. The phenotype of CD22-deficient mice suggests that CD22 is primarily involved in the generation of mature B cells within the bone marrow, blood, and marginal zones of lymphoid tissues. CD22 recruits the tyrosine phosphatase Src homology 2 domain-containing phosphatase 1 (SHP-1) to immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) and inhibits B-cell receptor (BCR)-induced Ca2+ signaling on normal B cells. CD22 interacts specifically with ligands carrying alpha2-6-linked sialic acids. As an inhibitory coreceptor of the B-cell receptor (BCR), CD22 plays a critical role in establishing signalling thresholds for B-cell activation. Like other coreceptors, the ability of CD22 to modulate B-cell signalling is critically dependent upon its proximity to the BCR, and this in turn is governed by the binding of its extracellular domain to alpha2,6-linked sialic acid ligands. However, genetic studies in mice reveal that some CD22 functions are regulated by ligand binding, whereas other functions are ligand-independent and may only require expression of an intact CD22 cytoplasmic domain at the B-cell surface. CD19 regulates CD22 phosphorylation by augmenting Lyn kinase activity, while CD22 inhibits CD19 phosphorylation via SHP-1.
-
References
- Tedder TF, et al. (1997) CD22, a B lymphocyte-specific adhesion molecule that regulates antigen receptor signaling. Annu Rev Immunol. 15: 481-504.
- Tedder TF, et al. (2005) CD22: a multifunctional receptor that regulates B lymphocyte survival and signal transduction. Adv Immunol. 88: 1-50.
- Fujimoto M, et al. (2007) B cell signaling and autoimmune diseases: CD19/CD22 loop as a B cell signaling device to regulate the balance of autoimmunity. J Dermatol Sci. 46(1): 1-9.
- Walker JA, et al. (2008) CD22: an inhibitory enigma. Immunology. 123(3): 314-25.
- Nitschke L. (2009) CD22 and Siglec-G: B-cell inhibitory receptors with distinct functions. Immunol Rev. 230(1): 128-43.
Related Products / Services
Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"