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Product Name
Anti-ALDH1A1 (2B3) Mouse antibody
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Description
ALDH1A1 (2B3) Mouse monoclonal antibody
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Tested applications
WB, IHC-P
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Species reactivity
Human
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Isotype
Mouse IgG1
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Preparation
Antigen: Purified recombinant fragment of human ALDH1A1 expressed in E. Coli.
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Clonality
Monoclonal
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Formulation
Ascitic fluid containing 0.03% sodium azide.
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Storage instructions
Store at 4°C short term. Store at -20°C long term. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle.
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Applications
WB: 1/500 - 1/2000
IHC: 1/200 - 1/1000
ELISA: 1/10000
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Validations
Western blot detection of ALDH1A1 in A549 and MCF7 cell lysates using ALDH1A1 mouse mAb (1:1000 diluted).Predicted band size:55KDa.Observed band size:55KDa.
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded cerebellum tissues (left) and lung cancer (right) using ALDH1A1 mouse mAb with DAB staining.
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Background
Swiss-Prot Acc.P00352.ALDH1A1 is an aldehyde dehydrogenase able to oxidize a wide variety of aliphatic aldehydes (retinaldehyde, acetaldehyde, etc.) to the corresponding carboxylic acids (retinoic acid, acetic acid, etc.). ALDH1A1 (also known as RALDH1, ALDH1, or AHD2) is highly expressed in the dorsal retina, ventral midbrain (dopaminergic neurons), and hematopoietic stem cells. ALDH1A1 is involved in retinoic acid (RA) synthesis during vertebrate embryogenesis. ALDH1A1 is first detected at E9.0-E10.5 in cranial tissues (ventral mesencephalon, dorsal retina, thymic primordia, optic vesicles) and in the mesonephros. ALDH1A1 is also of interest in Parkinson's Disease (PD) being expressed in the the A9 dopaminergic (DA) neuronal group projecting to the dorsal striatum; this is the most vulnerable site in PD (Chung et al, 2005). ALDH1A1 protein is a known mesencephalic dopaminergic marker. ALDH1A1 is a cytosolic enzyme that preferentially oxidizes retinaldehyde to retinoic acid .ALDH1A1 is expressed in the epithelium of many organs, including brain, liver, testis, eye lens and cornea .ALDH1A1 is highly expressed in brain dopaminergic neurons, where it produces the retinoic acid required for their differentiation and development .The retinoic acid produced by ALDH1A1 is also important for the differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells.
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