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Product Name
Human TGFBR1 / ALK-5 (His & Fc Tag) recombinant protein
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Description
Transmembrane serine/threonine kinase forming with the TGF-beta type II serine/threonine kinase receptor, TGFBR2, the non-promiscuous receptor for the TGF-beta cytokines TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3. Transduces the TGFB1, TGFB2 and TGFB3 signal from the cell surface to the cytoplasm and is thus regulating a plethora of physiological and pathological processes including cell cycle arrest in epithelial and hematopoietic cells, control of mesenchymal cell proliferation and differentiation, wound healing, extracellular matrix production, immunosuppression and carcinogenesis. The formation of the receptor complex composed of 2 TGFBR1 and 2 TGFBR2 molecules symmetrically bound to the cytokine dimer results in the phosphorylation and the activation of TGFBR1 by the constitutively active TGFBR2. Activated TGFBR1 phosphorylates SMAD2 which dissociates from the receptor and interacts with SMAD4. The SMAD2-SMAD4 complex is subsequently translocated to the nucleus where it modulates the transcription of the TGF-beta-regulated genes. This constitutes the canonical SMAD-dependent TGF-beta signaling cascade. Also involved in non-canonical, SMAD-independent TGF-beta signaling pathways. For instance, TGFBR1 induces TRAF6 autoubiquitination which in turn results in MAP3K7 ubiquitination and activation to trigger apoptosis. Also regulates epithelial to mesenchymal transition through a SMAD-independent signaling pathway through PARD6A phosphorylation and activation.
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Protein name
TGF-beta receptor type-1
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Protein short names
ACVRLK4; TGFR-1; RP23-457P12.1; ESS1; ALK5; TBETAR-I; ALK-5; AAT5; LDS2A; ESK2; LDS1A; AU017191; LDS1; SKR4; TBETARI; MSSE; TGFBR1
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Uniprot ID
Q5T7S2
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Gene Name
TGFBR1; ALK5; SKR4
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the human TGFBR1 (NP_004603.1) extracellular domain (Met 1-Glu 125) was fused with the C-terminal polyhistidine-tagged Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
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Protein Species
Human
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Molecular weight
The recombinant human TGFBR1/Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimer. The reduced monomer consists of 349 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 38.8 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the apparent molecular mass of rh TGFBR1/Fc monomer is approximately 45-50 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions, with ~10% free Fc fragments.
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Purity
> 85 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
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Activity
1. Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. Immobilized mouse CD105 at 10 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind human TGFRB1 with a linear ranger of 6.4-800 ng/ml.
2. Measured by its ability to bind human CD105 in a functional ELISA. -
Validations
Human TGFBR1 / ALK-5 / SKR4 Protein (His & Fc Tag) SDS-PAGE
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