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Product Name
Human HIST1H3A recombinant protein
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Description
Histone H3.1, also known as HIST1H3A, HIST1H3B, HIST1H3C, HIST1H3D, HIST1H3E, HIST1H3F, HIST1H3G, HIST1H3H, HIST1H3I, HIST1H3J, is a member of the histone H3 family which is a core component of nucleosome. It is expressed during S phase, then expression strongly decreases as cell division slows down during the process of differentiation. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling. Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. This structure consists of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around an octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures.
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Protein short names
HIST1H3C; HIST1H3G; HIST1H3A; H3/A; HIST1H3J; HIST1H3D; HIST1H3E; H3FA; HIST1H3H; HIST1H3F; HISTONE H3.1; HIST1H3I; HIST1H3B
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Source/Expression Host
E. coli
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the native human HIST1H3A (P6843) (Met 1-Ala 136) was expressed.
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Protein Species
Human
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Molecular weight
The recombinant human HIST1H3A consisting of 136 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 15.5 kDa as estimated in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
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Validations
Human Histone H3.1 / HIST1H3A / H3FA Protein SDS-PAGE
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