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Product Name
HCAR2 Polyclonal Antibody
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Description
Polyclonal antibody to HCAR2
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Tested applications
WB, IF
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Species reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Alternative names
HCAR2 antibody; GPR109A antibody; HCA2 antibody; HM74a antibody; HM74b antibody; NIACR1 antibody; PUMAG antibody; Puma-g antibody; hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 antibody
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Isotype
Rabbit IgG
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Preparation
Antigen: A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 250-350 of human HCAR2 (NP_808219.1).
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Clonality
Polyclonal
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Formulation
PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.
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Storage instructions
Store at -20℃. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
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Applications
WB 1:500 - 1:2000
IF 1:50 - 1:200 -
Validations
Western blot - HCAR2 Polyclonal Antibody
Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using HCAR2 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit .Exposure time: 60s.
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Background
Acts as a high affinity receptor for both nicotinic acid (also known as niacin) and (D)-beta-hydroxybutyrate and mediates increased adiponectin secretion and decreased lipolysis through G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Mediates nicotinic acid-induced apoptosis in mature neutrophils. Receptor activation by nicotinic acid results in reduced cAMP levels which may affect activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A and phosphorylation of target proteins, leading to neutrophil apoptosis. The rank order of potency for the displacement of nicotinic acid binding is 5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid = pyridine-3-acetic acid > acifran > 5-methyl nicotinic acid = acipimox >> nicotinuric acid = nicotinamide.
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Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"