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Product Name
Anti-ATG3 Rabbit antibody
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Description
ATG3 Rabbit polyclonal antibody
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Tested applications
WB, IHC-P, ICC/IF, FC
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Species reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
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Alternative names
APG3; APG3L; PC3-96; APG3-LIKE antibody
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Isotype
Rabbit IgG
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Preparation
Antigen: A synthetic peptide of human ATG3
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Clonality
Polyclonal
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Formulation
Supplied in 50nM Tris-Glycine(pH 7.4), 0.15M Nacl, 40%Glycerol, 0.01% sodium azide and 0.05% BSA.
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Storage instructions
Store at -20°C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
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Applications
WB: 1/2000-1/10000
IHC: 1/50
ICC/IF: 1/50
FC: 1/200
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Validations
Immunocytochemistry of ATG3(green) in Hela cells using ATG3 Rabbit pAb at dilution 1/50, and DAPI(blue)
Western blot detection of ATG3 in K562,Rat Brain,C6,3T3,Hela cell lysates using ATG3 Rabbit pAb(1:1000 diluted).Predicted band size:36kDa.Observed band size:40kDa.
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Background
Swiss-Prot Acc.Q9NT62.E2 conjugating enzyme required for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt), autophagy, and mitochondrial homeostasis. Responsible for the E2-like covalent binding of phosphatidylethanolamine to the C-terminal Gly of ATG8-like proteins (GABARAP, GABARAPL1, GABARAPL2 or MAP1LC3A). The ATG12-ATG5 conjugate plays a role of an E3 and promotes the transfer of ATG8-like proteins from ATG3 to phosphatidylethanolamine (PE). This step is required for the membrane association of ATG8-like proteins. The formation of the ATG8-phosphatidylethanolamine conjugates is essential for autophagy and for the cytoplasm to vacuole transport (Cvt). Preferred substrate is MAP1LC3A. Also acts as an autocatalytic E2-like enzyme, catalyzing the conjugation of ATG12 to itself, ATG12 conjugation to ATG3 playing a role in mitochondrial homeostasis but not in autophagy. ATG7 (E1-like enzyme) facilitates this reaction by forming an E1-E2 complex with ATG3. Promotes primary ciliogenesis by removing OFD1 from centriolar satellites via the autophagic pathway.
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