Potassium phosphate buffers, sometimes called Gomori buffers, consist of a mixture of monobasic dihydrogen phosphate and dibasic monohydrogen phosphate.
To prepare L Potassium Phosphate Buffer
MTable 1. Recipe
Name | Amount | Concentration | Formula/M.W. | CAS # |
---|---|---|---|---|
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate | 2.531 g | 0.018 M | KH2PO4/136.09 | 7778-77-0 |
14.178 g | 0.081 M | K2HPO4/174.18 | 7758-11-4 |
- Prepare 0.8 L of distilled water in a suitable container.
- Add 2.531 g of Potassium dihydrogen phosphate to the solution.
- Add 14.178 g of Potassium phosphate dibasic to the solution.
- Add distilled water until the volume is 1 L.
- Phosphate buffer is highly water soluble and has a high buffering capacity, but will inhibit enzymatic activity and precipitates in ethanol.