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Product Name
Rat PD1/PDCD1/CD279 (His Tag) recombinant protein
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Description
Programmed cell death 1, also known as PDCD1, is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, and is an immunoreceptor belonging to the CD28/CTLA-4 family negatively regulates antigen receptor signaling by recruiting protein tyrosine phosphatase, SHP-2 upon interacting with either of two ligands, PD-L1 or PD-L2. PD1 inhibits the T-cell proliferation and production of related cytokines including IL-1, IL-4, IL-10 and IFN-γ by suppressing the activation and transduction of PI3K/AKT pathway. In addition, coligation of PD1 inhibits BCR-mediating signal by dephosphorylating key signal transducer. PD1 has been suggested to be involved in lymphocyte clonal selection and peripheral tolerance, and thus contributes to the prevention of autoimmune diseases. Furthermore, PD1 is shown to be a regulator of virus-specific CD8+ T cell survival in HIV infection. As a cell surface molecule, PDCD1 regulates the adaptive immune response. Engagement of PD-1 by its ligands PD-L1 or PD-L2 transduces a signal that inhibits T-cell proliferation, cytokine production, and cytolytic function.
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Protein name
Programmed cell death 1 (Predicted)
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Protein short names
PD1; PDC1; HPD-L; PD-1; CD279; HPD-1; SLEB2; LY101; PDCD1
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Uniprot ID
D3ZIN8
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Gene Name
Pdcd1; LOC100911478; NEWGENE_1311658; Pdcd1_predicted; rCG_55398
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the rat PDCD1 (NP_001100397.1) (Met1-Gln167) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.
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Protein Species
Rat
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Molecular weight
The recombinant rat PDCD1 consists 154 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 17.7 kDa.
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Purity
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.
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Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA.
Immobilized rat PDCD1-His at 10 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind rat CD274-Fc(Cat:80450-R02H), The EC50 of rat CD274-Fc(Cat:80450-R02H) is 40-80ng/ml. -
Validations
Rat PD1 / PDCD1 / CD279 Protein (His Tag)
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