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Product Name
Mouse TIGIT/VSTM3 (Fc Tag) recombinant protein
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Description
TIGIT, also known as V-set and transmembrane domain-containing protein 3 (VSTM3) or V-set and immunoglobulin domain-containing protein 9 (VSIG9) is a new surface protein containing an immunoglobulin variable domain, a transmembrane domain and an immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motif (ITIM). TIGIT is expressed on regulatory, memory, activated T cells and NK cells. It binds PVR with high affinity, and PVRL2 with lower affinity, but not PVRL3. Knockdown of TIGIT with siRNA in human memory T cells did not affect T cell responses, however, TIGIT inhibits NK cytotoxicity directly through its ITIM. TIGIT suppresses T cell activation by promoting the generation of mature immunoregulatory dendritic cells. The binding of PVR to TIGIT on human dendritic cells enhanced the production of IL-10 and diminished the production of IL-12p40. In addition, TIGIT counter inhibits the NK-mediated killing of tumor cells and protects normal cells from NK-mediated cytotoxicity thus providing an "alternative self" mechanism for MHC class I inhibition.
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Protein short names
WUCAM; DKFZP667A205; FLJ39873; VSTM3; VSIG9; TIGIT; ENSMUSG00000071552
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the mouse TIGIT (PP86176) (Met1-Gly141) was expressed, fused with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the C-terminus.
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Protein Species
Mouse
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Molecular weight
The recombinant mouse TIGIT /Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimer. The reduced monomer comprises 357 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 39.8 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 52 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions due to glycosylation.
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Purity
> 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
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Activity
Immobilized mouse PVR-His (Cat:501106) at 10 μg/ml (100 μl/well) can bind mouse TIGIT-Fc, The EC50 of mouse TIGIT-Fc is 0.25-0.55 μg/ml.
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Validations
Mouse TIGIT / VSTM3 Protein (Fc Tag) SDS-PAGE
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