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Product Name
Human IFNAR2 recombinant protein (C-His)
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Description
Interferon-alpha/beta receptor beta chain (IFNAR2) is a type I membrane protein that forms one of the two chains of a receptor for interferons alpha and beta. Binding and activation of the receptor stimulates Janus protein kinases, which in turn phosphorylate several proteins, including STAT1 and STAT2. Initial cell-surface IFNAR2 expression at diagnosis assessed by flow cytometry widely distributed but showed overall significantly higher expression in CML patients when compared with normal controls. In 15 fresh patients who subsequently received IFNα therapy, IFNAR2 expression at diagnosis was significantly higher in cytogenetic good responders than in poor responders. Down-regulation of IFNAR2 expression during IFNα therapy was observed only in good responders but not in poor responders. The encoded protein also functions as an antiviral factor. IFNAR2 may associate with IFNAR1 to form the type I interferon receptor. This protein serves as a receptor for interferons alpha and beta. IFNAR2 is also involved in IFN-mediated STAT1, STAT2 and STAT3 activation. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are directly involved in signal transduction due to their association with the TYR kinase, JAK1. Isoform 3 is a potent inhibitor of type I IFN receptor activity. Following binding of IFNα2, IFNAR2 is internalized, but, instead of being routed towards degradation as it is when complexed to IFNβ, it recycles back to the cell surface.
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Protein name
Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2
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Protein short names
IFN-alpha-REC,IFN-R,IFNABR,IFNARB
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Uniprot ID
P48551
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Gene Name
Interferon alpha/beta receptor 2; IFN-R-2; IFN-alpha binding protein; IFN-alpha/beta receptor 2; Interferon alpha binding protein; Type I interferon receptor 2
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the human IFNAR2 (NP_997468.1) (Met1-Lys243) was expressed with a polyhistidine tag at the C-terminus.The expressed protein was biotinylated in vitro.
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Protein Species
Human
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Molecular weight
The recombinant human IFNAR2 consists of 228 amino acids and predicts a molecular mass of 26.2 kDa.
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Purity
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE.
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Validations
Human IFNAR2 / IFNABR Protein (His Tag), Biotinylated
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