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Product Name
Human BACE1 (His Tag) recombinant protein
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Description
Beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) is an aspartic-acid protease important in the formation of myelin sheaths in peripheral nerve cells. In the brain, This protein is expressed highly in the substantia nigra, locus coruleus and medulla oblongata. Strong BACE1 expression has also been described in pancreatic tissue. BACE1 has a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. In Alzheimer's disease patients, BACE1 levels were elevated although mRNA levels were not changed. It has been found that BACE1 gene expression is controlled by a TATA-less promoter. The translational repression as a new mechanism controlling its expression. And the low concentrations of Ca(2+) (microM range) significantly increased the proteolytic activity of BACE1. Furthermore, BACE1 protein is ubiquitinated, and the degradation of BACE1 proteins and amyloid precursor protein processing are regulated by the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. It has also been identified as the rate limiting enzyme for amyloid-beta-peptide (Abeta) production.
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Protein name
Beta-site APP-cleaving enzyme 1, isoform CRA_d
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Protein short names
BACE; HSPC104; KIAA1149; BACE1; FLJ90568; ASP2; C76936
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Uniprot ID
P56817
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Gene Name
BACE1; hCG_37942
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the extracellular domain (amino acid residue Met 1-Thr 457) of human BACE1 (NP_036236.1) precursor was expressed with a C-terminal polyhistidine tag.
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Protein Species
Human
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Molecular weight
The recombinant human BACE1 consists of 446 amino acids and has a calculated molecular mass of 49.9 kDa. As a result of glycosylation, the recombinant protein migrates as an approximately 60-65 kDa protein in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
> 95 % as determined by SDS-PAGE and SEC-HPLC Analysis.
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Activity
Measured by its ability to cleave a fluorogenic peptide substrate, Mca-SEVNLDAEFRK(Dpn)RR-NH2, R&D Systems, Catalog # ES004.
The specific activity is >1.5 pmoles/min/μg. -
Validations
Human BACE1 / ASP2 Protein (His Tag) SDS-PAGE
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