• hGAPDH(2-32) peptide

hGAPDH(2-32) peptide

Not For Human Use, Lab Use Only.

Cat.#: 310451

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Product Information

  • Product Name
    hGAPDH(2-32) peptide
  • Documents
  • Sequence Shortening
    GKVKVGVNGFGRIGRLVTRAAFNSGKVDIVA
  • Sequence
    Gly-Lys-Val-Lys-Val-Gly-Val-Asn-Gly-Phe-Gly-Arg-Ile-Gly-Arg-Leu-Val-Thr-Arg-Ala-Ala-Phe-Asn-Ser-Gly-Lys-Val-Asp-Ile-Val-Ala
  • Length (aa)
    31
  • Peptide Purity (HPLC)
    98%
  • Source
    Synthetic
  • Form
    Powder
  • Description
    A similar peptide fragment was also isolated from fish (see AP2012). Anti-fungal MOA: The peptide is internalized into yeast cells and induces apoptosis. It appears that the peptide also modulates immune reponses. hGAPDH(2-32) has Antibacterial, Antifungal activity. hGAPDH(2-32) was found in human placental tissue, Homo sapiens.
  • Storage Guidelines
    Normally, this peptide will be delivered in lyophilized form and should be stored in a freezer at or below -20 °C. For more details, please refer to the manual: Handling and Storage of Synthetic Peptides
  • References
    • Wagener J, Schneider JJ, Baxmann S, et al. A peptide derived from the highly conserved protein GAPDH is involved in tissue protection by different antifungal strategies and epithelial immunomodulation. J Invest Dermatol. 2013;133(1):144-53.
  • About TFA salt

    Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) has a significant impact on peptides due to its role in the peptide synthesis process.

    TFA is essential for the protonation of peptides that lack basic amino acids such as Arginine (Arg), Histidine (His), and Lysine (Lys), or ones that have blocked N-termini. As a result, peptides often contain TFA salts in the final product.

    TFA residues, when present in custom peptides, can cause unpredictable fluctuations in experimental data. At a nanomolar (nM) level, TFA can influence cell experiments, hindering cell growth at low concentrations (as low as 10 nM) and promoting it at higher doses (0.5–7.0 mM). It can also serve as an allosteric regulator on the GlyR of glycine receptors, thereby increasing receptor activity at lower glycine concentrations.

    In an in vivo setting, TFA can trifluoroacetylate amino groups in proteins and phospholipids, inducing potentially unwanted antibody responses. Moreover, TFA can impact structure studies as it affects spectrum absorption.

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Peptide Services: NovoPro's peptide synthesis services include standard chemical peptide synthesis, peptide modification, peptide libraries, and recombinant peptide expression.

Standard Peptide Synthesis: NovoPro offers quality peptides at the most competitive prices in the industry, starting at $3.20 per amino acid. NovoPro provides PepBox – Automatic Quote Tool for online price calculation.

Peptide Modifications: NovoPro offers a wide range of peptide modification services including isotope labeling (2H, 15N, and 13C), multiple disulfide bonds, multiple phosphorylations, KLH, BSA, ovalbumin, amidation, acetylation, biotin, FITC, etc.

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"