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Product Name
Canine TrkA/NTRK1 (Fc Tag) recombinant protein
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Description
TRKA is a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor (NTKR) family. It is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. Isoform TrkA-III promotes angiogenesis and has oncogenic activity when overexpressed. Isoform TrkA-I is found in most non-neuronal tissues. Isoform TrkA-II is primarily expressed in neuronal cells. TrkA-III is specifically expressed by pluripotent neural stem and neural crest progenitors. The presence of NTRK1 leads to cell differentiation and may play a role in specifying sensory neuron subtypes. Mutations in TRKA gene have been associated with congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis, self-mutilating behavior, mental retardation and cancer. It was originally identified as an oncogene as it is commonly mutated in cancers, particularly colon and thyroid carcinomas. TRKA is required for high-affinity binding to nerve growth factor (NGF), neurotrophin-3 and neurotrophin-4/5 but not brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Known substrates for the Trk receptors are SHC1, PI 3-kinase, and PLC-gamma-1. NTRK1 has a crucial role in the development and function of the nociceptive reception system as well as establishment of thermal regulation via sweating. It also activates ERK1 by either SHC1- or PLC-gamma-1-dependent signaling pathway. Defects in NTRK1 are a cause of congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis and thyroid papillary carcinoma.
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Protein short names
TKR; MTC; DKFZP781I14186; TRK; TRK1; TRK-A; TRKA; C80751; NTRK1; P140-TRKA
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Source/Expression Host
Human Cells
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Expression Plasmid/cDNA
A DNA sequence encoding the canine NTRK1 (XP_851619.3) (Pro285-Lys410) was expressed with the Fc region of human IgG1 at the N-terminus.
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Protein Species
Canine
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Molecular weight
The recombinant canine NTRK1/Fc is a disulfide-linked homodimer. The reduced monomer comprises 386 amino acids and has a predicted molecular mass of 42.3 kDa. The apparent molecular mass of the protein is approximately 55-61 kDa in SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
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Purity
> 90 % as determined by SDS-PAGE
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Activity
Measured by its ability to inhibit NGF-induced proliferation of TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cells.
The ED50 for this effect is typically 2-8 µg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL of recombinant human NGF. -
Validations
Canine TrkA / NTRK1 Protein (Fc Tag) SDS-PAGE
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