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Product Name
TBK1 Antibody (S172)
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Description
Peptide Affinity Purified Rabbit Polyclonal Antibody (Pab)
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Tested applications
WB, IHC-P, ELISA
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Species reactivity
Human, Mouse
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Alternative names
NAK antibody; Serine/threonine-protein kinase TBK1 antibody; NF-kappa-B-activating kinase antibody; T2K antibody; TANK-binding kinase 1 antibody; TBK1 antibody; NAK antibody
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Isotype
Rabbit IgG
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Preparation
This TBK antibody is generated from rabbits immunized with a KLH conjugated synthetic peptide between 150-181 amino acids from human TBK.
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Clonality
Polyclonal
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Formulation
Purified polyclonal antibody supplied in PBS with 0.09% (W/V) sodium azide. This antibody is purified through a protein A column, followed by peptide affinity purification.
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Storage instructions
Short term 4°C, long term aliquot and store at -20°C, avoid freeze thaw cycles. Store undiluted.
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Applications
WB: 1:2000, IHC-P: 1:10~50
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Validations
All lanes : Anti-TBK Antibody (S172) at 1:2000 dilution Lane 1: HT-1080 whole cell lysate Lane 2: K562 whole cell lysate Lane 3: MCF-7 whole cell lysate Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilution. Predicted band size : 84 kDa Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
All lanes : Anti-TBK1 Antibody (S172) at 1:2000 dilution Lane 1: Hela whole cell lysate Lane 2: HT-1080 whole cell lysate Lane 3: K562 whole cell lysate Lane 4: MCF-7 whole cell lysate Lane 5: THP-1 whole cell lysate Lane 6: mouse testis lysate Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L), Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilution. Predicted band size : 84kDa Blocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human testis tissue reacted with TBK-pS172, which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.
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Background
Serine/threonine kinase that plays an essential role in regulating inflammatory responses to foreign agents. Following activation of toll-like receptors by viral or bacterial components, associates with TRAF3 and TANK and phosphorylates interferon regulatory factors (IRFs) IRF3 and IRF7 as well as DDX3X. This activity allows subsequent homodimerization and nuclear translocation of the IRFs leading to transcriptional activation of pro-inflammatory and antiviral genes including IFNA and IFNB. In order to establish such an antiviral state, TBK1 form several different complexes whose composition depends on the type of cell and cellular stimuli. Thus, several scaffolding molecules including FADD, TRADD, MAVS, AZI2, TANK or TBKBP1/SINTBAD can be recruited to the TBK1-containing-complexes. Under particular conditions, functions as a NF-kappa-B effector by phosphorylating NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha/NFKBIA, IKBKB or RELA to translocate NF-Kappa-B to the nucleus. Restricts bacterial proliferation by phosphorylating the autophagy receptor OPTN/Optineurin on 'Ser- 177', thus enhancing LC3 binding affinity and antibacterial autophagy. Phosphorylates and activates AKT1. Seems to play a role in energy balance regulation by sustaining a state of chronic, low-grade inflammation in obesity, wich leads to a negative impact on insulin sensitivity. Attenuates retroviral budding by phosphorylating the endosomal sorting complex required for transport-I (ESCRT-I) subunit VPS37C. Phosphorylates Borna disease virus (BDV) P protein.
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References
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Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"